Tag Archive for: study skills

Preparing for Standardized Tests as a Homeschooler

Preparing for Standardized Tests as a Homeschooler

Preparing for Standardized Tests as a Homeschooler

Preparing for Standardized Tests as a Homeschooler

Standardized tests can be a daunting prospect for any student, but for homeschoolers, the challenge often includes navigating a system designed primarily for traditional school environments. However, with the right strategies and resources, homeschoolers can excel in standardized testing. Here are some tips to help you and your child prepare effectively.

1. Understand the Test Format

Familiarize yourself and your child with the format of the standardized test they will be taking. Whether it’s the SAT, ACT, or state-specific assessments, understand the structure, types of questions, timing, and scoring. This can help reduce anxiety and improve performance. Most testing organizations provide sample questions and practice tests on their websites.


2. Create a Study Schedule

Consistency is key when preparing for standardized tests. Develop a study schedule that allows for regular review sessions without overwhelming your child. Spread out study sessions over several months to avoid cramming, which can lead to burnout. Make sure to balance study time with breaks and leisure activities to keep your child motivated and focused.


3. Use Quality Study Materials

Invest in reputable study guides and resources tailored to the specific test your child will be taking. Books, online courses, and practice tests from trusted sources like the College Board (for SAT) or ACT, Inc. can provide comprehensive review and practice. These materials often include test-taking strategies and tips that can give your child an edge. Hodis Learning & Music’s expert Digital SAT tutors help students prepare for test day using the best resources available.


4. Practice Under Test Conditions

Simulating the test environment can help your child get comfortable with the pressure of timed exams. Set up practice tests in a quiet, distraction-free area and adhere to the official time limits. This helps build stamina and time management skills, which are crucial for performing well on test day.


5. Focus on Weak Areas

Identify your child’s strengths and weaknesses by reviewing their performance on practice tests. Focus study sessions on areas that need improvement, but also ensure that strengths are maintained. This targeted approach makes studying more efficient and effective.


6. Teach Test-Taking Strategies

Standardized tests often require more than just knowledge; they demand strategic thinking. Teach your child techniques such as process of elimination, time management, and handling difficult questions. Encourage them to read instructions carefully and to answer the questions they know first, returning to more challenging ones later.


7. Incorporate Diverse Learning Methods

Different students learn in different ways, so use a variety of methods to cover test material. Incorporate visual aids, interactive online resources, and hands-on activities to keep study sessions engaging. This diversity can help reinforce concepts and make studying more enjoyable.


8. Ensure Well-Rounded Preparation

Standardized tests assess a range of skills including reading comprehension, math, and writing. Make sure your child has a balanced preparation plan that covers all sections of the test. For writing sections, practice essay writing under timed conditions to improve clarity and speed.


9. Manage Test Anxiety

Test anxiety can significantly impact performance, so it’s important to address it. Teach relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, visualization, and positive self-talk. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle with adequate sleep, nutrition, and exercise can also reduce stress levels.


10. Stay Informed About Testing Policies

Keep up-to-date with the registration deadlines, fees, and identification requirements for the standardized test. Ensure your child is registered on time and is familiar with the test day procedures. Being well-prepared logistically can help avoid last-minute issues and reduce stress.


Takeaway

Preparing for standardized tests as a homeschooler involves careful planning, consistent practice, and strategic studying. By understanding the test format, using quality study materials, and practicing under test conditions, your child can approach test day with confidence. Remember, your support and encouragement play a vital role in their preparation and success. With the right approach, homeschoolers can excel in standardized testing, opening doors to further educational opportunities.

Learn More About Hodis Learning & Music’s Digital SAT tutoring program by calling or emailing us today.

Maximizing Academic Success with a School Planner

Maximizing Academic Success with a School Planner

Maximizing Academic Success with a School Planner

Maximizing Academic Success with a School Planner

With assignments piling up and deadlines looming, managing your time effectively is crucial. One of the most tried and true methods for keeping track of academic work is using a school planner. A well-maintained planner can transform chaos into order and turn overwhelming schedules into manageable tasks. In this resource post, we’ll explore the benefits of using a school planner and provide tips on how to make the most out of this helpful tool.


The Benefits of Using a School Planner

  1. Enhanced Organization: Planners provide a centralized space to jot down assignments, tests, deadlines, and meetings. By having all your academic information in one place, you can see at a glance what needs to be done, which helps prevent tasks from being overlooked or forgotten.
  2. Improved Time Management: With a planner, you can allocate your time effectively. It allows you to break down study sessions, prioritize tasks based on urgency and importance, and plan ahead for upcoming projects. This proactive approach helps ensure that you’re always prepared, reducing stress during peak times like the weeks of midterms and finals.
  3. Boosted Productivity: A planner can help you establish a routine by setting aside specific times for studying and completing homework. This structured approach to time management can significantly increase productivity, as you can focus on one task at a time without worrying about what comes next.
  4. Track Goals and Progress: Beyond daily task management, a planner is a fantastic tool for setting long-term educational goals. Whether it’s improving in a particular subject, preparing for standardized tests, or completing a significant research project, a planner lets you set milestones and track your progress towards these goals.


Tips for Effectively Using a School Planner

  1. Make It a Daily Habit: For your planner to be effective, it needs to be a part of your daily routine. Spend a few minutes each morning and evening reviewing and updating your planner. This will help you internalize your schedule and priorities for the day, and adjust any plans promptly if circumstances change.
  2. Be Detailed and Specific: When entering information in your planner, be as detailed as possible. Instead of writing “study for math,” specify what you will study, such as “complete algebra worksheet pages 10-15.” This specificity makes it clear what you will be working on and helps you maximize your time instead of spending precious minutes trying to figure out where to start.
  3. Use Color Coding: Some students find that color coding can make planners easier to read, especially at a quick glance. For example, use blue for homework, red for tests and exams, green for personal appointments, and so on. This method makes it easier to visually sort and prioritize your tasks.
  4. Review and Adjust Weekly: At the end of each week, review what you’ve accomplished and what hasn’t been completed. This reflection will help you understand your productivity patterns and identify areas for improvement. Adjust your planning strategy accordingly to optimize the upcoming weeks.
  5. Integrate with Digital Tools: While a physical planner is great for writing down tasks, integrating it with digital tools like calendar apps can enhance its effectiveness. Digital reminders can help you stay on track with your planner’s agenda, ensuring you never miss a deadline. 


Takeaway

A school planner is more than just a tool for jotting down homework—it’s a comprehensive system for managing your academic life. By effectively utilizing a planner, students can enhance their organization, manage their time more efficiently, and boost their overall academic performance. With these tips in mind, a planner can become an indispensable tool for academic success.

 

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Exam Prep 101 at Hodis Learning & Music

Exam Prep 101

Exam Prep 101

Exam Prep 101 at Hodis Learning & Music

Exams can be stressful for students of all ages. However, by following some effective exam preparation strategies, you can increase your chances of success.

1. Start Early

The earlier you start preparing for an exam, the more time you will have to learn the material and review it thoroughly. It is also important to give yourself enough time to practice answering exam-style questions. Consider spaced practice studying.

2. Create a study schedule

Once you know what material you need to cover, create a study schedule that breaks it down into manageable chunks. Be sure to schedule in regular breaks and downtime to avoid burnout.

3. Find a Study Method that Works for You

Some people learn best by reading and taking notes, while others prefer to listen to lectures or watch videos. Experiment with different study methods to find one that helps you to retain information effectively.

4. Identify Your Weaknesses

Once you have a good understanding of the material, take some time to identify your weaknesses. This will help you to focus your study time on the areas where you need the most improvement.

5. Create Study Aids

Study aids can be a helpful way to review and retain information. Some common study aids include flashcards, mind maps, and practice tests.

6. Take Breaks

It is important to take breaks while studying to avoid burnout. Get up and move around every 20-30 minutes to refresh your mind and body.

7. Get Enough Sleep

Sleep is essential for learning and memory consolidation. Be sure to get a good night’s sleep before your exam.

8. Eat a Healthy Breakfast

On the day of your exam, eat a healthy breakfast that will give you sustained energy. Avoid sugary cereals and pastries, which can lead to a crash in your blood sugar levels. Learn more about nutrition and brain health.

9. Arrive Early

On the day of your exam, arrive early so that you have time to relax and collect your thoughts. Avoid cramming at the last minute, as this will only increase your stress levels.

10. Read the Instructions Carefully

Once you receive your exam paper, take some time to read the instructions carefully. Make sure that you understand what is being asked of you before you start answering any questions.

11. Budget Your Time

Don’t spend too much time on any one question. If you are stuck, move on to the next question and come back to it later.

12. Proofread Your Work

Before you submit your exam paper, proofread your work carefully to catch any errors.


Additional tips

  • Form a study group. Studying with other students can help you to stay motivated and learn the material more effectively.
  • Use online resources. There are many helpful online resources available to help you prepare for exams. These resources can include practice tests, study guides, and video tutorials.
  • Seek help from your teacher or professor. If you are struggling with a particular concept, don’t be afraid to ask for help from your teacher or professor. Or, consider getting help from a tutor.

By following these effective exam preparation strategies, you can increase your chances of success and ace your tests!


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Creating and Using a Study Schedule

Creating and Using a Study Schedule

Creating and Using a Study Schedule

Creating and Using a Study Schedule

A study schedule is a plan for how you will spend your time studying. It can help you to stay organized and on track, and to make the most of your study time.

 

Benefits of Using a Study Schedule

There are many benefits to using a study schedule, including:

  • Improved time management: A study schedule can help you to better manage your time and to prioritize your studies.
  • Reduced stress: A study schedule can help to reduce stress by giving you a sense of control over your studies.

Improved academic performance: Studies have shown that students who use study schedules tend to perform better academically.


How to Create a Study Schedule

To create a study schedule, follow these steps:

  1. List all of your commitments. This includes classes, homework, extracurricular activities, and any other commitments that you have.
  2. Prioritize your commitments. Decide which commitments are most important to you and which ones you can afford to spend less time on.
  3. Schedule time for each commitment. Start by scheduling time for your most important commitments. Then, schedule time for less important commitments.
  4. Be realistic. Don’t try to schedule too much time for studying each day. Be realistic about how much time you have available and how much time you can realistically focus on studying.
  5. Schedule breaks. It is important to take breaks when you are studying. Schedule breaks throughout the day to give yourself a chance to rest and recharge.


Tips for Using a Study Schedule

Here are a few tips for using a study schedule effectively:

  • Set specific goals for each study session. What do you want to accomplish during each study session? Having specific goals will help you to stay focused and on track.
  • Find a study buddy or group. Studying with others can help you to stay motivated and to learn from each other.
  • Take advantage of study resources. There are many study resources available, such as libraries, tutors, and online resources. Take advantage of these resources to get the most out of your study time.
  • Don’t be afraid to adjust your schedule. Your schedule may not be perfect at first. Don’t be afraid to adjust it as needed. The most important thing is to have a schedule that works for you and that helps you to reach your goals.


Example Study Schedule

Here is an example of a study schedule for a high school student:

Monday:

  • 4:00 PM – 4:30 PM: English homework
  • 4:30 PM – 5:00 PM: Math homework
  • 5:00 PM – 5:30 PM: Science homework
  • 5:30 PM – 6:45 PM: Break
  • 5:45 PM – 6:30 PM: Study for English test
  • 6:30 PM – 7:00 PM: Dinner
  • 7:00 PM – 7:30 PM: Relax
  • 7:30 PM – 8:30 PM: Study for math test
  • 8:30 PM – 9:00 PM: Get ready for bed

Tuesday:

  • 4:00 PM – 4:30 PM: Social studies homework
  • 4:30 PM – 5:00 PM: Foreign language homework
  • 5:00 PM – 5:15 PM: Break
  • 5:15 PM – 6:00 PM: Study for social studies test
  • 6:00 PM – 6:30 PM: Dinner
  • 6:30 PM – 7:00 PM: Relax
  • 7:00 PM – 7:45 PM: Study for foreign language test
  • 7:45 PM – 8:30 PM: Work on extracurricular activity project
  • 8:30 PM – 9:00 PM: Get ready for bed

Wednesday:

  • 4:00 PM – 4:30 PM: English homework
  • 4:30 PM – 5:00 PM: Math homework
  • 5:00 PM – 5:30 PM: Break
  • 5:30 PM – 6:00 PM: Study for science test
  • 6:00 PM – 6:30 PM: Dinner
  • 6:30 PM – 7:00 PM: Relax
  • 7:00 PM – 7:30 PM: Work on math project
  • 7:30 PM – 8:30 PM: Attend extracurricular activity meeting
  • 8:30 PM – 9:00 PM: Get ready for bed


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Tips and techniques for successful students

Tips and Techniques for Successful Students

Tips and Techniques of Successful Students

Tips and techniques for successful students

Successful students have good study habits. They apply these habits to all of their classes, regardless of the difficulty of the subject matter. There are many different study habits that can be helpful, but some of the most common and effective ones include:

  • Set specific goals for your study time. Before you start studying, take a few minutes to think about what you want to accomplish during your study session. This could be something like reading a certain number of pages in your textbook, completing a practice worksheet, or reviewing your notes for a test. Having specific goals will help you stay focused and motivated.
  • Find a study environment that works for you. Some students prefer to study in a quiet library, while others prefer to study at home or in a coffee shop. Experiment with different study environments to find one where you can focus and avoid distractions.
  • Take breaks. It is important to take breaks while studying, especially if you are studying for a long period of time. Get up and move around every 20-30 minutes to avoid getting burned out. You can also take a longer break to eat a snack, go for a walk, or talk to a friend.
  • Use active learning strategies. Active learning strategies, such as creating your own test questions (self-testing), teaching the material to yourself (self-explanation), and asking “how” and “why” questions to build connections between ideas (elaborative interrogation), are more effective than simply reading over your notes or textbooks. Active learning helps you to engage with the material and process it more deeply.
  • Review your notes regularly. Don’t wait until the night before a test to start studying. Review your notes regularly so that you can keep the information fresh in your mind. This will also help you to identify any areas where you need additional review.


Tips & Techniques for Better Learning

  • Use spaced practice. Spaced practice, or spaced repetition, is a learning technique that involves reviewing information at gradually increasing intervals. This helps to move the information from your short-term memory to your long-term memory. There are many different spaced repetition tools available, such as flashcards, apps, and software programs.
  • Use mnemonic devices. Mnemonic devices are memory aids that can help you remember information. For example, you might use a song, acronym, or rhyme to remember a list of items. Mnemonic devices can be especially helpful for memorizing complex concepts or formulas.
  • Get help when you need it. If you are struggling with a particular concept or topic, don’t be afraid to ask for help from your teacher, a tutor, or a classmate. There are also many online resources available, such as Khan Academy and YouTube tutorials.


Tips for Developing Good Study Habits

  • Create a study schedule. Set aside specific times each day or week to study. This will help you to stay on track and avoid procrastination.
  • Find a study buddy. Studying with a friend or classmate can help you to stay motivated and focused. You can quiz each other, review material together, and discuss difficult concepts.
  • Take care of yourself. Getting enough sleep, eating healthy foods, and exercising regularly are all important for optimal learning.

Developing good study habits takes time and effort, but it is worth it in the long run. By following the tips and techniques above, you can improve your learning and achieve your academic goals.


Additional Tips for Successful Students

  • Be organized. Keep your notes, textbooks, and other school supplies organized so that you can easily find what you need.
  • Manage your time effectively. In addition to studying, you also have to make time for other activities, such as extracurricular activities, social events, and family obligations. Create a to-do list each day or week to help you stay on track.
  • Be proactive. Don’t wait until the night before a test or assignment to start studying. Start working on your assignments as soon as possible and ask for help if you need it.

By following these tips, you can set yourself up for success in school and beyond.


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survive finals week with effective study techniques and test strategies!

Surviving Finals Week: Study Techniques and Test Strategies

Surviving Finals Week: Study Techniques and Test Strategies

survive finals week with effective study techniques and test strategies!

Finals week can be a stressful time for students, as they face the culmination of a semester’s worth of coursework and assessments. However, with the right study techniques, you can set yourself up for success and navigate through finals week with confidence. In this blog post, we will explore effective strategies for surviving finals week and achieving academic success.


Planning and Organization: Keys to Finals Success

One of the most important aspects of preparing for finals week is planning and organization. Start by creating a study schedule that outlines specific times and dates for reviewing each subject or topic. This will help you stay focused and ensure that you cover all the necessary material before your exams.

Use study tools such as calendars, to-do lists, and digital apps to keep track of important deadlines, assignments, and study sessions. By staying organized and following a plan, you can avoid last-minute cramming and reduce stress during finals week.


Effective Study Techniques: Finding What Works for You

Different students have different learning styles, so it’s important to find study techniques that work best for you. Check out our list of study skills ranked from ‘best’ to ‘worst’ based on research on learning and memory. Some common study techniques include:

  • Active Reading: Instead of passively reading through your notes or textbooks, actively engage with the material. Take notes, highlight key points, and ask yourself questions as you read. This will help you better understand and retain the information. See also: SQ3R.
  • Practice Exams: Many professors or textbooks provide practice exams or sample questions. Completing practice exams can help you familiarize yourself with the format and types of questions that may appear on the actual exam. Analyze your mistakes and use them as learning opportunities. See also: self-testing, elaborative interrogation, and self-explanation.
  • Best Practices for Studying: Research shows that using spaced practice, or breaking up studying into smaller blocks over time, is more effective than studying for hours on end for a few days. Additionally, changing up the content that you study every 30-60 minutes, or interleaved studying, is also an effective study skill. For more information on ineffective study skills, check out the following evidence-based articles: Study Habits You Should Knock Part I and Part II.
  • Group Study: Studying with peers can be a beneficial way to review and discuss the material. Share notes, quiz each other, and discuss challenging concepts. However, be mindful of staying focused and not getting too distracted by socializing.


Managing Time and Stress: Balancing Finals and Self-Care

During finals week, it’s important to strike a balance between studying and taking care of yourself. Make sure to get enough sleep, eat healthy meals, and exercise regularly to keep your body and mind in top shape. Taking breaks during study sessions can actually improve your focus and retention.

Practice stress-relief techniques such as deep breathing, meditation, or physical activities like yoga or walking. Take time for yourself, engage in activities you enjoy, and avoid excessive caffeine or junk food that can negatively impact your physical and mental health.


Strategies for Test Day: Finals Success

On the day of your exams, it’s essential to have a strategy in place to help you perform your best. Consider the following strategies:

  • Read instructions carefully: Make sure to thoroughly read and understand the instructions for each exam. Pay attention to any specific requirements or restrictions.
  • Pace yourself: Time management is crucial during exams. Allocate your time wisely and avoid spending too much time on one question. If you get stuck, move on and come back to it later.
  • Review your answers: After completing the exam, review your answers to ensure accuracy and completeness. Make sure you have answered all the questions to the best of your ability.
  • Stay calm and confident: Remember to stay calm and confident during the exam. If you encounter challenging questions, take a deep breath and approach them with a clear mind. Trust in your preparation and stay positive.


Conclusion

Surviving finals week requires careful planning, effective study techniques, time management, and self-care. By staying organized, finding study techniques that work for you, and managing stress, you’ll increase the chances of success on your final exams while maintaining good health.


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6 steps to improve your grades after receiving a poor progress report

6 Steps to Improve Your Grades After Receiving a Poor Progress Report

6 Steps to Improve Your Grades

After Receiving a Poor Progress Report

6 steps to improve your grades after receiving a poor progress report

It can be discouraging to receive a poor progress report. But students can take action to improve their grades before the end of the semester. The steps below guide students on how they can improve their grades.


1. Identify the Problem

Review your progress report to understand which subjects you are struggling with and which areas within that subject are most challenging. Once you’ve identified those specific problems, you can start to work towards improving in those areas.


2. Set Attainable Goals

Set achievable short and long term goals for yourself based on your progress report. Make sure your goals are SMART, or specific, measurable, and timely. An example of a good short-term goal could be to complete all homework assignments for a specific subject for the next two weeks. A long-term goal could be to improve your overall grade in that subject by one letter grade by the end of the semester.


3. Create a Study Plan

A study plan can help you stay on track and focused on your goals. Create a study plan with specific times and places designated for studying. Make sure you plan in breaks to avoid burnout. And incorporate study techniques that are proven to work best.


4. Seek Help

Don’t be afraid to ask for help from teachers, tutors, or classmates. For example, you can ask your teacher for clarification on difficult concepts or get feedback on your assignments. A tutor can help you create a study plan, help you with homework, or explain challenging concepts in new, approachable ways.


5. Stay Organized

Use a planner or calendar to keep track of assignments, deadlines, and exam dates. This can also be where you write down your study plan and schedule. Check out our other tips for staying organized.


6. Stay Motivated

Remind yourself of your goals and progress to help you stay motivated, even when work is challenging. You can also build in rewards when you achieve some of your goals or complete a challenging assignment.


Improve Your Grades With Tutoring

A progress report can be helpful for determining where you are and where you need to work harder. Tutoring is a fantastic option to help you set your goals, stay on track, and achieve better grades by the end of the semester. Learn more about our academic tutoring services or contact us to schedule your first session!

SQ3R - An All-in-One Reading Comprehension/Study System. Study smarter, not harder!

SQ3R – An All-in-One Reading Comprehension/Study System

SQ3R – An All-in-One Reading Comprehension/Study System

 

SQ3R - An All-in-One Note Taking/Reading Comprehension/Study Skills System. Study smarter, not harder!

 

SQRRR or SQ3R is an all-in-one reading comprehension/study skills system that stands for Survey, Question, Read, Recite, Review. Many students fall into the trap of passively scanning their texts, which research has proven pitifully ineffective. SQ3R helps students actively read while also giving them a framework in which to study.

Survey

  • Read the introduction/summary.
  • If there is no intro or summary for your reading, read the first and last paragraph of the reading.
  • Notice each heading and subheading.
  • Notice reading aids, graphics, and figures.


Question

Turn each heading and subheading into as many questions as you think will be answerable in that section. I usually recommend that students write these questions down. If one of your headings is “Dividing Berlin into East and West,” your questions might look like, “why was Berlin divided into two parts?”, “who controlled the two sections?”, and “how was the city divided?”


Read

Read only the heading or subheading for which you have formulated a question. Keep your questions in mind and try to find the answers while reading.


Recite

Answer the questions you created either by writing the answers or by saying them out loud. I typically suggest that students try both, or at least just write the answer so that they can study from it later.

If you find that you don’t remember enough of the reading to answer the question, go back to the reading and try again. Don’t move on to the next section until you can successfully answer the question.


Review

Once you have finished reading your text, go through all of your questions and answer them. If you can’t answer a particular question, go back to the reading to find it and try again. Once you can answer all the questions, move on.

If you have a written record of questions and answers, then you can study from these notes at a later time to really get the material into your long term memory.

If you find that you’re still having trouble with reading comprehension, there are other resources available to help. Hodis Learning & Music has expert English and Language Arts tutors who are experienced in helping students improve their reading comprehension skills. Our tutors can tailor a reading comprehension plan to your specific needs to help you or your student flourish in their understanding of the material. Contact us today to reserve your spot!

Building Strong Study Skill Series: Effective Note Taking. Students studying with a tutor.

Building Strong Study Skills Series: Conclusion & Roadmap to Success

Building Strong Study Skills Series: Conclusion & Roadmap to Success

 

Building Strong Study Skill Series: Effective Note Taking. Students studying with a tutor.

 

Note: This series details how to study smarter, not harder, to help students succeed in their academics. All information in this series draws upon principles from psychological research on learning and memory.

Over the past 10 weeks, this series covered the most, moderately, and least effective study techniques, according to effect sizes in the literature. This series also covered other helpful study skills.

Study Skills Overview:

Best:

Moderate:

Worst:

Helpful Study Skills:

Series Conclusion

Experts recommend that students use a combination of the best and moderate study skills to most effectively learn and retain material. Avoid the worst study techniques at all costs. Use the other helpful study skills in this series to enhance your studying and learning experiences. Good luck on your final exams!

Schedule a session with one of our expert tutors today to receive all the information and guidance you need to gain a deeper understanding of your academics and perform better on your tests! Building effective study habits takes time, so the sooner you get help, the better prepared you will be by the time finals roll around.

Sources:

  • Terry, W.S. (2018). Learning and Memory: Basic Principles, Processes, and Procedures, Fifth Edition. New York, Routledge, a Taylor and Francis Group. ISBN 978-1-13-864591-2.
  • Rhodes, M.G., Cleary, A.M. and DeLosh, E.L. (2020). A Guide to Effective Studying and Learning: Practical Strategies from the Science of Learning. New York, Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-021447-0 (pbk).
Building Strong Study Skill Series: Effective Note Taking. Students studying with a tutor.

Building Strong Study Skills Series: Effective Note Taking

Building Strong Study Skills Series: Effective Note Taking

 

Building Strong Study Skill Series: Effective Note Taking. Students studying with a tutor.

 

Note: This series details how to study smarter, not harder, to help students succeed in their academics. All information in this series draws upon principles from psychological research on learning and memory.

Students often ask me about how to take better notes. I often notice that these students use the outline method, where they write their notes bullet-by-bullet and organize the notes with headings.

While the outline method is not terrible, it also isn’t the most effective way to take notes. A better option is the Cornell method, which is one of the most effective note taking techniques.

Proper Technique

Create two columns on a page. The left column should be 2.5” wide and the right should be 6” wide. And leave a 2” tall space at the bottom. Don’t agonize over these proportions, though.

Take notes in the right column. And add comments, questions, and key terms to the left column. Then write a brief 2-4 sentence summary of the notes at the bottom of the page.

Comments can look like “important!,” “will be tested on this,” “this relates to concept x,” etc. Write a question in the left column when you don’t understand something. Or write questions that test for understanding.

Tips for Success

There are two very important tips when it comes to notetaking. Write the notes in your own words. And, review your notes repeatedly until your test. Always review notes on the same day that you took them. Then review them the next day and every few days after that.

Don’t write everything you see and hear in lecture. This is a surefire way to get overwhelmed and miss content. At the same time, don’t write too little. If your notes are too sparse, it will be difficult to study from them.

Write short, succinct sentences. To save time, try using abbreviations and symbols that you will understand later when you are reviewing your notes.

Handwriting your notes is more effective for learning than typing notes. However, if you have handwriting that you have trouble reading, then typing your notes will be just fine.

Why It Works

Cornell notes are extremely organized, which helps organize your understanding of the material. The structure of the notes provide the perfect study guide, too! Use those comments, questions, and key-terms written in the left column to test yourself on the content in the right column. And be sure to review your summaries at the bottom of the page.

Summary

The Cornell note taking technique is highly effective and doubles as a study guide. It can be challenging to use at first, but will become easier with practice.

Keep up with our weekly Building Strong Study Skills series to learn the most effective study strategies and succeed in your academics. Schedule a session with one of our expert tutors today to receive all the information and guidance you need to gain a deeper understanding of your academics and perform better on your tests! Building effective study habits takes time, so the sooner you get help, the better prepared you will be by the time finals roll around.

Read Other Articles in The Building Strong Study Skills Series

Sources:

  • Terry, W.S. (2018). Learning and Memory: Basic Principles, Processes, and Procedures, Fifth Edition. New York, Routledge, a Taylor and Francis Group. ISBN 978-1-13-864591-2.
  • Rhodes, M.G., Cleary, A.M. and DeLosh, E.L. (2020). A Guide to Effective Studying and Learning: Practical Strategies from the Science of Learning. New York, Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-021447-0 (pbk).